This audio study guide for Reflections on the Revolution in France by Edmund Burke includes detailed summary and analysis of each chapter and an in-depth exploration of the book’s multiple symbols, motifs, and themes such as political conservatism and the attack on radicalism. He died on 9 July 1797.SuperSummary, a modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, offers high-quality instructional study guides for challenging works of literature. He is justly regarded as one of the founders of the British Conservative tradition. His arguments for long-lived constitutional conventions, political parties, and the independence of an MP once elected still carry weight. His last years were clouded by the death of his only son, but he continued to write and defend himself from his critics. He appealed to the British virtues of continuity, tradition, rank and property and opposed the Revolution to the end of his life.īurke retired from parliament in 1794. Burke emphasised the dangers of mob rule, fearing that the Revolution's fervour was destroying French society. The book provoked a huge response, including Thomas Paine's 'The Rights of Man'.
He expressed his hostility in 'Reflections on the Revolution in France' (1790). The outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789 gave Burke his greatest target. He proposed that India be governed by independent commissioners in London, but a bill to this end was defeated, prompting impeachment proceedings against Warren Hastings, the governor-general of Bengal. He concluded that Indian governmental corruption had to be resolved by removing patronage from interested parties. He also maintained a keen interest in India.
He believed that government should be a cooperative relationship between rulers and subjects and that, while the past was important, a willingness to adapt to the inevitability of change could, hopefully, reaffirm traditional values under new circumstances. Burke argued that British policy had been inflexible and called for more pragmatism.
He was closely involved in debates over limits to the power of the king, pressing for parliamentary control of royal patronage and expenditure.īritain's imposition on America of measures including the Stamp Act in 1765 provoked violent colonial opposition. He became a member of parliament in 1765.
He quickly gave this up and after a visit to Europe settled in London, concentrating on a literary and political career. He was educated at Trinity College, Dublin and then went to London to study law. © Burke was a hugely influential Anglo-Irish politician, orator and political thinker, notable for his strong support for the American Revolution and his fierce opposition to the French Revolution.Įdmund Burke was born in Dublin on 12 January 1729, the son of a solicitor.
0 kommentar(er)
